Water sparingly about every six weeks. Caladium is a greenhouse plant that appreciates heat and moisture. When your plant begins to die back, but before the first frost, dig up the tuber and discard the wilted leaves. At the end of the summer, the plants will begin to go dormant. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Caladiums will grow from their tubers every year in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 through 12. Stevens, W. D., C. Ulloa Ulloa, A. Caladium 'Puppy Love' Prized for its red strap-like leaves with bright green margins, ‘Puppy Love’ caladium is a many-branched variety that thrives in full sun or … Bot. Caladium tubers are frost tender and will die if exposed to cold. The leaves of caladium plants, some as long as 24 inches, have marbled, spotted, or veined patterns in red, pink, white, and green. The leaves of your plant will begin to die in early fall in preparation for their dormancy period. A. Steyermark. Those arrestingly patterned leaves may bring an instant banks-of-the-Amazon feel to your garden -- but they don’t like direct sun. Noteworthy Characteristics. Fertilize every few weeks with a liquid fertilizer. Caladium Summary . To keep your caladium leaves healthy, the University of Florida IFAS Extension says to use a well-draining soil that is kept moist to the touch. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil. Enumeración de las plantas de Honduras. Brush off the soil by hand and place the corms in dry peat or wood shavings, recommends the Missouri Botanical Garden. Son plantas herbáceas con tubérculos. You can extend their life considerably by growing them in containers and bringing them indoors as soon as nighttime temperatures threaten to dip below 60 degrees Fahrenheit. But even under the best conditions, caladiums will only last a few months before their leaves start to die back and the plant goes dormant again. Caladium leaves can be shaped like hearts, arrows, or lances in color combinations of red, pink, rose, white, chartreuse, and green. If the tubers are to be kept over the winter in temperate areas, they must be brought in before the first frost (or before soil temperatures drop below 55ºF). Outdoors or as a houseplant, the Caladium one of the few deciduous foliage plants dying back to the soil each fall. They may flourish for another month or more if placed under a skylight or near a south-facing window. Caterpillars and aphids can be problems. Larger bulbs DO NOT guarantee larger leaves, just more of them. The whole leafs can be in different shades of red – from pink to almost black. Caladiums grow best in warm, moist, organically-rich acidic soil. Use masses of them as striking summer accents and conversation piec… This is all well and good, as the tubers from which the foliage is born, require some rejuvenating rest. Remove the leaves when they are easily tugged away from the bulb, shake off the soil, do not wash. Caladium leaves are combinations of red, pink, green, and/or white, with colored midribs and contrasting backgrounds and borders. They may also burn if the plants are in direct sunlight or under watered. A Caladium must “rest” and be dormant for about 5 months each year before it starts to grow again around April. You can also take dried tubers and set them in a mesh onion bag and place them in a storage location that experiences temperatures of 60 degrees Fahrenheit or above, as recommended by North Caroline State University Extension. When the temps go below 60° and stay there (say the onset of fall/winter), harvest the bulbs & leaves, let 'em dry for a week or so, trim off the tops and store the bulbs in a warmish ventilated area (60° or better) for planting next spring. Se multiplican por división de los pequeños tubérculos que se forman alrededor de los tubérculos adultos, la división se hace en el mismo momento de plantarlos, es decir, en febrero-marzo. Their colorful shapes dip and bob tranquilly in the breeze, with a firm but not rigid texture. The Genera of Araceae i–xii, 1–370. These plants are considered poisonous and should be kept away from pets and children. Antioquia: Cat. They do however, produce pink flowers. Let bulbs dry inside, out of direct sun with plenty of air circulation. At the end of every growing season, caladium leaves lose vigor. The variegated leaves of caladium (Caladium bicolor) emerge as rigid shoots from their spring-planted corms as soon as the soil becomes thoroughly warm, reminding them perhaps of their native Brazil. Your Caladium should really be in a sunny window. You can work with sun-tolerant varieties, such as 'Red Flash,' 'Rosebud,' 'White Queen,' 'Aaron' and 'Carolyn Whorton,' for brighter planting areas. [4]​ La especie tipo es: Caladium bicolor llamado en Cuba corazón de cabrito.[5]​. In zones 9-12, caladium tubers are hardy and do not need any special care to survive the winter. See more ideas about caladium, planting flowers, plants. Larger bulbs DO NOT make for taller plants either. Cold. Apr 28, 2014 - Explore Charlotte Thompson's board "Caladium plant" on Pinterest. Boyce. Scorched leaves develop light tan or brownish edges and become thin, see-through and limp. Caladium emerge from the soil as petioles -- leaf stems -- which unfurl into vigorous arrowhead shapes a foot long or more. Once the foliage dies down completely, remove the tubers from the soil and store in a paper bag in a warm dry place. The plant has a rest period, in autumn the leaves die, watering is reduced, dying leaves should be cut off in time. A soil temperature of 70 degre… Can dig the tubers in the bag, or just store them.... 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